Lumbar Fusion TLIF: Procedure, Uses and Spine Care

Lumbar Fusion/Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF)

When non-surgical treatments fail, a spine specialist may consider Lumbar Fusion/TLIF for patients with chronic low back pain linked to a damaged disc, spinal instability, or spondylolisthesis.

What Is Lumbar Fusion/Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF)?

Lumbar interbody fusion helps treat problems that affect the lumbar section of the spine. During the procedure, the surgeon removes the damaged disc and places a fusion cage in the space. The surgeon then adds bone graft material and secures the spine with screws and rods.

When may TLIF Be Considered?

Doctors may consider surgery when spinal conditions reduce stability and cause pain, discomfort, or limited mobility. A specialist may consider TLIF for degenerative disc disease, spondylolisthesis, and other spinal disorders. Otherwise, preference is often given to non-operative measures rather than the abovementioned. A spine physician examines each patient and reviews diagnostic tests before recommending treatment.

What Happens During the Procedure?

During surgery, the surgeon accesses the spine through the lower back and places a cage containing bone graft material into the space left after disc removal. During surgery, the surgeon accesses the spine through the lower back and places a cage filled with bone graft material in the space left by the damaged disc. The surgeon stabilizes the spine with pedicle screws and rods to support fusion The surgeon chooses the fusion technique and surgical approach based on the disc location, its condition, and the overall health of the spine.

Consultation With a Spine Specialist

An endoscopic and minimally invasive spine surgeon, Dr. Pramod Saini, considers each patient’s symptoms, concerns, preferences, and diagnostic test results when selecting an appropriate treatment. After a detailed examination, the spine specialist explains why surgery may help and discusses the most suitable treatment option for the individual case. If conservative treatment does not provide sufficient relief, a qualified surgeon may recommend surgery and appropriate post-operative rehabilitation. After the operation, the doctor monitors recovery and recommends rehabilitation according to the patient’s progress to support spinal function.

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